The world of animation has been enchanted by the magical touch of Pixar Animation Studios for decades. From the moment the company burst onto the scene with their groundbreaking computer-animated film, “Toy Story,” in 1995, it was clear that Pixar was here to stay. But how did this revolutionary animation studio come to be? Join us on a journey through the history of Pixar, as we explore the company’s humble beginnings, its rise to the top of the animation industry, and its evolution into the powerhouse that it is today. Get ready to be captivated by the story of Pixar, and discover how this animation studio has become a beloved part of the Hollywood landscape.
The Early Years: Pixar’s Origins
The Founding of Pixar
The Brain Trust
The Brain Trust is a group of Pixar’s top animators, directors, and writers who provide feedback and creative input on each film in production. The group was formed in 1996, and its members have included John Lasseter, Andrew Stanton, Pete Docter, and Joe Ranft. The Brain Trust meets regularly to discuss story ideas, characters, and plot points, and its members offer constructive criticism and suggestions to help improve the film. The Brain Trust has played a crucial role in the success of Pixar’s films, and its collaborative approach to filmmaking has become a hallmark of the studio.
The Pixar Way
The Pixar Way refers to the unique culture and creative process that has evolved at Pixar over the years. It is characterized by a focus on innovation, collaboration, and experimentation, and it has helped to foster a creative and supportive environment at the studio. The Pixar Way was established in the early years of the company, and it has been instrumental in shaping the studio’s approach to filmmaking.
The Pixar Way emphasizes the importance of storytelling and character development, and it encourages animators and filmmakers to take risks and push the boundaries of what is possible in animation. It also values collaboration and communication, and it encourages team members to share their ideas and feedback openly. This approach has helped to create a strong sense of community at Pixar, and it has contributed to the studio’s reputation as a leader in the animation industry.
The Founding of Pixar
Pixar was founded in 1986 by Ed Catmull, John Lasseter, and a small group of investors. The company was initially focused on producing computer-animated commercials and short films, but it soon began working on its first feature film, “Toy Story.”
The founding of Pixar was a significant moment in the history of animation, as it marked the beginning of the computer-animated film revolution. Pixar’s early success was due in large part to the innovative technology and creative talent that the company brought to the table.
The company’s first feature film, “Toy Story,” was released in 1995 and was a critical and commercial success. It was the first fully computer-animated feature film, and it established Pixar as a major player in the animation industry.
In addition to its focus on technology and innovation, Pixar has also been known for its commitment to storytelling and character development. The company’s films often explore complex themes and emotions, and they feature richly drawn characters that audiences have come to love.
Overall, the founding of Pixar was a pivotal moment in the history of animation, and it marked the beginning of a new era in filmmaking. The company’s commitment to innovation, creativity, and storytelling has made it one of the most successful and beloved animation studios in the world.
The First Feature Film: Toy Story
The Making of Toy Story
Toy Story, Pixar’s first feature film, was released in 1995. It was a groundbreaking movie that combined state-of-the-art computer animation with a compelling storyline. The film was directed by John Lasseter, who was also the creative force behind the animation of the film. The story revolves around two toys, Woody and Buzz Lightyear, who embark on a journey to save their owner, Andy, from danger.
The making of Toy Story was a massive undertaking for Pixar. It was the first fully computer-animated feature film, and the studio had to overcome many technical challenges to bring it to life. One of the biggest challenges was creating the characters’ facial expressions, which required the development of new software to simulate the movements of the actors’ faces. The team also had to develop a new rendering system to produce realistic lighting and shadows in the scenes.
Despite the challenges, the team worked tirelessly to create a movie that would capture the hearts of audiences. The characters were designed to be relatable and lovable, and the story was crafted to be both exciting and heartwarming. The end result was a movie that was not only technically advanced but also emotionally resonant.
The Release and Success of Toy Story
Toy Story was released in 1995 to critical acclaim and commercial success. It grossed over $360 million worldwide and received two Academy Awards for Best Original Song and Best Original Score. The film’s success established Pixar as a major player in the animation industry and paved the way for future films like Monsters, Inc. and Finding Nemo.
Toy Story’s success was not just a result of its technical advancements or compelling storyline. It was also a product of the passion and dedication of the people who worked on it. The team at Pixar had a shared vision of creating a movie that would capture the hearts of audiences, and they worked tirelessly to make that vision a reality.
The success of Toy Story was also a turning point for Pixar. It showed that computer animation could be used to create engaging and emotionally resonant stories, and it inspired the studio to continue pushing the boundaries of what was possible in animation. In the years that followed, Pixar would go on to create some of the most beloved and successful animated films of all time, cementing its place as a leader in the animation industry.
The Golden Age of Animation: Pixar’s Rise to Dominance
The Second Feature Film: Toy Story 2
The Making of Toy Story 2
Toy Story 2 was a highly anticipated sequel to the groundbreaking 1995 film, Toy Story. It was released in 1999, seven years after the original film. The production team faced a daunting task of living up to the high standards set by the first film while pushing the boundaries of computer-generated animation.
One of the biggest challenges during the making of Toy Story 2 was the decision to create the film entirely with computer-generated animation. This was a significant departure from the original film, which used a combination of traditional animation and computer-generated imagery. The decision was made to take advantage of the advancements in technology since the release of the first film.
The film’s director, John Lasseter, was determined to make Toy Story 2 a worthy successor to the original. He was heavily involved in every aspect of the production, from the story to the character design. Lasseter was also instrumental in the development of new animation software that allowed the animators to create more realistic movements and expressions for the characters.
The story of Toy Story 2 followed the adventures of Woody and Buzz Lightyear as they tried to save Woody’s roundup gang from being sold to a toy museum. The film also introduced new characters, such as Jessie, a former rodeo toy, and Bullseye, Woody’s horse.
The Sequel’s Success
Toy Story 2 was a critical and commercial success, earning $485 million worldwide at the box office. The film was praised for its engaging story, memorable characters, and stunning animation. The sequel surpassed the original film in many ways, and it cemented Pixar’s reputation as a leader in the animation industry.
The success of Toy Story 2 was also a testament to the hard work and dedication of the Pixar team. The film was a significant achievement for the studio, and it paved the way for future successes such as Monsters, Inc., Finding Nemo, and The Incredibles.
In conclusion, Toy Story 2 was a defining moment in the history of Pixar Animation Studios. It demonstrated the studio’s ability to create compelling stories, develop memorable characters, and push the boundaries of computer-generated animation. The film’s success set a high standard for future Pixar films and solidified the studio’s position as a leader in the animation industry.
The Third Feature Film: Monsters, Inc.
The Making of Monsters, Inc.
Monsters, Inc. was released in 2001 and marked a turning point in Pixar’s history. The film was directed by Pete Docter and produced by John Lasseter, who would go on to become the chief creative officer of Pixar. The film was the first to be made entirely using Pixar’s new computer animation software, which allowed for more detailed and realistic textures.
The film’s story revolves around two monsters, Sulley and Mike, who work at a company that collects screams from human children to power their world. The plot follows the two monsters as they embark on a journey to return a human child to her home, while facing challenges from rival monsters and their own company’s bureaucracy.
The Film’s Impact
Monsters, Inc. was a critical and commercial success, earning over $523 million worldwide and winning several awards, including an Academy Award for Best Animated Feature. The film was praised for its unique concept, humor, and emotional depth, and was seen as a sign of Pixar’s continued growth and evolution as a studio.
The film also introduced several iconic characters, such as the lovable Sulley and the adorable Boo, who would go on to become fan favorites. The film’s success cemented Pixar’s place as a leader in the animation industry and paved the way for the studio’s future successes.
The Fourth Feature Film: Finding Nemo
The Making of Finding Nemo
The making of Finding Nemo was a challenging endeavor for Pixar, as the studio sought to build upon the success of its previous films while pushing the boundaries of computer-generated animation. To achieve this, Pixar invested heavily in research and development, working to refine its animation software and create more realistic underwater environments.
The film’s development was also marked by a shift in leadership, as co-founder and former CEO Steve Jobs took on a more active role in the production process. Jobs, who had previously served as an advisor to the studio, became a key figure in the creative development of Finding Nemo, offering guidance and support to the filmmakers as they brought the story to life.
Despite these challenges, the film’s production progressed smoothly, with the Pixar team working diligently to bring the story to life. The film’s animators and technical experts worked tirelessly to create realistic underwater environments and develop innovative animation techniques, while the film’s writers and directors worked to craft a compelling narrative that would captivate audiences.
The Critical and Commercial Success of Finding Nemo
Upon its release in 2003, Finding Nemo was met with widespread critical acclaim, with many praising the film’s stunning animation, memorable characters, and heartwarming story. The film was hailed as a masterpiece of computer-generated animation, with many declaring it to be one of the best animated films of all time.
At the box office, Finding Nemo was an enormous success, grossing over $860 million worldwide and becoming the highest-grossing animated film of all time at the time of its release. The film’s commercial success was due in large part to its broad appeal, with audiences of all ages and backgrounds drawn to its engaging story and charming characters.
The critical and commercial success of Finding Nemo cemented Pixar’s position as the premier animation studio in the world, solidifying its reputation as a creative powerhouse and setting the stage for continued success in the years to come.
Pixar’s Expansion into New Territory
The Fifth Feature Film: The Incredibles
The Making of The Incredibles
The making of The Incredibles was a significant milestone for Pixar as it marked the studio’s fifth feature film release. The film was directed by Brad Bird, who had previously worked on the critically acclaimed animated film The Iron Giant. The Incredibles was released in 2004 and received widespread critical acclaim, earning $631 million worldwide at the box office.
The film’s story revolves around a family of superheroes who are forced to hide their powers and live a “normal” life, while still trying to save the world from evil villains. The film’s unique premise and stunning animation set it apart from other superhero films at the time, showcasing Pixar’s ability to create compelling stories and visually stunning animation.
The film’s animation was groundbreaking, utilizing a new software program called “RenderMan,” which allowed for more realistic lighting and shading in the film’s animation. The film’s character designs were also praised for their attention to detail and unique character personalities.
The Incredibles also marked a shift in Pixar’s film style, moving away from the more whimsical and fantastical stories of their earlier films, and embracing a more realistic and grounded approach to storytelling. This shift in style was seen as a sign of maturity for the studio, and helped establish Pixar as a leader in the animation industry.
The Superhero Genre
The Incredibles was a significant departure from Pixar’s previous films, as it marked the studio’s first foray into the superhero genre. The film’s success in this genre helped establish Pixar as a major player in the animation industry, and opened up new possibilities for the studio’s future projects.
The film’s unique take on the superhero genre was praised by critics and audiences alike, who appreciated the film’s nod to classic superhero tropes while still feeling fresh and original. The film’s attention to detail in its character designs and world-building also helped to establish Pixar’s reputation for creating rich and fully realized worlds in their films.
Overall, The Incredibles was a significant milestone for Pixar, showcasing the studio’s ability to expand into new territory and continue to push the boundaries of animation and storytelling.
The Sixth Feature Film: Ratatouille
The Making of Ratatouille
The making of Ratatouille was a monumental achievement for Pixar, as it marked the studio’s sixth feature film since its inception in 1995. The film’s production began in 2006, and it was released in 2007 to critical acclaim. Ratatouille follows the story of a rat named Remy who dreams of becoming a chef. With the help of a young boy named Linguini, Remy is able to pursue his passion for cooking and prove that rats can be culinary masterminds.
The film’s animation was a significant technological advancement for Pixar, as it required the development of a new rendering engine that could accurately depict the intricate details of food. The studio’s technical team spent years developing this technology, which allowed for the creation of stunningly realistic textures and lighting effects in the film.
The film’s voice cast included Patton Oswalt as Remy, Brian Dennehy as Anton Ego, and Peter O’Toole as food critic Antonin Ego. The film’s soundtrack was composed by Michael Giacchino, who has since become a frequent collaborator with Pixar.
The Critical Acclaim of Ratatouille
Ratatouille was a critical success, earning widespread praise from audiences and critics alike. The film was nominated for several awards, including the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature, which it won in 2008. The film’s storytelling, animation, and voice acting were all praised by critics, who hailed it as a triumph for the studio.
Ratatouille was also a commercial success, grossing over $60 million in its opening weekend and eventually earning over $600 million worldwide. The film’s success helped to cement Pixar’s position as a leader in the animation industry and paved the way for the studio’s future successes.
The Seventh Feature Film: WALL-E
The Making of WALL-E
WALL-E marked a significant departure from Pixar’s previous films, as it was the first feature film to be released during the era of Disney’s acquisition of Pixar. Andrew Stanton, who had previously directed the critically acclaimed film “Finding Nemo,” directed the film.
The Dystopian Future
WALL-E tells the story of a robot named WALL-E, who lives in a post-apocalyptic world where humanity has abandoned Earth due to pollution. WALL-E is the last robot left on Earth, and he spends his days cleaning up the trash and searching for signs of life. One day, he meets a robot named EVE, who has been sent to Earth to search for signs of life. Together, they embark on a journey that takes them across the galaxy and challenges everything they thought they knew about their world.
The film’s setting was inspired by classic science fiction films like “2001: A Space Odyssey” and “Star Wars,” and the filmmakers wanted to create a visually stunning and immersive world. To achieve this, they used a combination of traditional animation techniques and computer-generated imagery (CGI).
The film was also notable for its exploration of themes such as environmentalism and the importance of human connection. WALL-E’s unwavering optimism and belief in the goodness of humanity serves as a reminder of the importance of hope and perseverance in the face of adversity.
WALL-E was a critical and commercial success, earning numerous awards and nominations, including six Academy Awards. It cemented Pixar’s reputation as a studio that was willing to take risks and push the boundaries of animation, and it remains a beloved classic to this day.
The Eighth Feature Film: Up
The Making of Up
The making of Up was a unique experience for Pixar, as it marked the first time the studio had made a film that was not based on a pre-existing idea or concept. The film’s origins can be traced back to an idea pitched by Pixar animator, Bob Peterson, who wanted to make a film about an elderly man who ties thousands of balloons to his house and flies away to South America. Peterson’s idea was initially met with skepticism, but after he showed a short film he had made about the character, titled “Partly Cloudy,” to John Lasseter, the idea was given the green light.
Peterson served as the film’s director, but he was also involved in other aspects of the production, including the animation and voice acting. The film’s animation was particularly challenging, as the animators had to create the appearance of weightlessness for the house and the balloons. This required them to develop new software and techniques to create the necessary effects.
The Tribute to Carl and Ellie
Up is a tribute to the late Carl and Ellie, the couple who were the basis for the film’s central relationship. Carl is an elderly man who lost his wife, Ellie, and the film follows his journey as he ties thousands of balloons to his house and flies away to South America, where he had always dreamed of going with Ellie. The film’s central relationship is a heartwarming tribute to the love shared by Carl and Ellie, and it serves as a reminder of the importance of cherishing the relationships we have in our lives.
In addition to its emotional resonance, Up is also a visually stunning film that showcases Pixar’s technical prowess. The film’s animation is breathtaking, particularly in the opening sequence, which depicts Carl and Ellie’s life together from childhood to old age. The film’s score, composed by Michael Giacchino, is also a standout, with a memorable theme that has become synonymous with the film.
Overall, Up is a beautiful and moving film that represents a new direction for Pixar. It showcases the studio’s ability to tackle new and challenging subjects, while also delivering the same level of emotional depth and technical mastery that audiences have come to expect from Pixar.
Pixar’s Acquisition by Disney
The Ninth Feature Film: Toy Story 3
The Making of Toy Story 3
In 1995, Pixar released its first feature film, “Toy Story,” which marked a turning point in the animation industry. Twelve years later, Pixar released the sequel, “Toy Story 2,” and it was a critical and commercial success. The story of Woody and Buzz Lightyear continued to captivate audiences, and it was only a matter of time before the third installment of the franchise was announced.
The making of “Toy Story 3” was a labor of love for the Pixar team. Director Lee Unkrich, who had worked on the first two films, took the helm for the third installment. The story follows Woody and Buzz Lightyear as they navigate a new world where their status as toys is called into question. The film also introduces new characters, such as the endearing teddy bear, Lotso, who becomes a central figure in the plot.
One of the most challenging aspects of making “Toy Story 3” was creating a story that would live up to the high standards set by the previous films. The Pixar team spent years developing the story, experimenting with different plotlines and characters before finally settling on the final product.
The film’s animation was also a significant challenge, as the Pixar team had to create a world that was both believable and engaging. They utilized the latest technology to create stunning visuals, including the introduction of a new character, Jessie, who was created using a technique called “subdivision surface modeling.”
The Emotional Finality of Toy Story 3
When “Toy Story 3” was released in 2010, it was met with widespread critical acclaim and commercial success. The film was praised for its emotional depth and the way it captured the essence of childhood.
The film’s ending was particularly poignant, as it marked the end of an era for the characters that audiences had come to love. Woody, Buzz Lightyear, and the rest of the toys had been a part of our lives for over a decade, and their final journey together was a bittersweet moment for many viewers.
The ending of “Toy Story 3” was not just a satisfying conclusion to the franchise, but it also left audiences with a sense of nostalgia and longing for the innocence of childhood. It was a reminder that, no matter how old we get, a part of us will always be that child who cherished their toys and believed in the power of imagination.
The Tenth Feature Film: Cars 2
The Making of Cars 2
Cars 2 was the tenth feature film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and was released in 2011. The film was directed by John Lasseter and was written by Ben Queen, Brad Lewis, and John Lasseter. The story follows the character Lightning McQueen as he travels to Japan to participate in the World Grand Prix, an international racing competition. Along the way, he meets new friends and faces new challenges.
The film was produced using Pixar’s proprietary computer animation software, Pixar RenderMan, and was the first Pixar film to be released in 3D. The film’s visual style was inspired by Japanese anime and manga, and the film’s soundtrack was composed by Randy Newman.
The making of Cars 2 was a massive undertaking, with the film’s production team working tirelessly to bring the story to life. The film’s animators spent countless hours designing and modeling the various characters and environments, while the film’s sound designers worked to create an immersive audio experience.
The Criticism of Cars 2
Despite the efforts of the film’s production team, Cars 2 was met with mixed reviews upon its release. Some critics praised the film’s visual style and action sequences, while others felt that the film was too similar to the original Cars film and lacked the emotional depth of Pixar’s earlier works.
The film’s plot was also criticized for being too formulaic and predictable, with some critics feeling that the film did not offer enough new ideas or innovations. Despite these criticisms, Cars 2 was a commercial success, grossing over $191 million worldwide.
Overall, Cars 2 marked a new direction for Pixar, as the studio continued to evolve and expand its storytelling capabilities. While the film may not have been as well-received as some of Pixar’s earlier works, it remains an important part of the studio’s history and a testament to the creativity and innovation that has made Pixar one of the most beloved animation studios in the world.
The Eleventh Feature Film: Brave
The Making of Brave
In 2012, Pixar Animation Studios released its eleventh feature film, “Brave.” The film was directed by Mark Andrews, Brenda Chapman, and Steve Purcell, and it marked a departure from the traditional Pixar storytelling formula. “Brave” follows the story of Merida, a young Scottish princess who defies tradition and sets out on a journey to break a curse that has been placed upon her.
The making of “Brave” was a significant departure from previous Pixar films, as it was the first film to be directed by a woman, Brenda Chapman. Chapman had been working on the film for several years, and her original vision for the film was heavily influenced by her love of Scottish folklore and mythology.
Chapman’s vision for the film was heavily influenced by her research trips to Scotland, where she became enamored with the country’s rich history and culture. She spent several years researching Scottish folklore and mythology, and her findings inspired much of the film’s story and setting.
The film’s setting, a fictional medieval Scotland, was also a significant departure from previous Pixar films. The film’s art direction was heavily influenced by Scottish art and architecture, and the film’s animators spent several years researching and studying Scottish art and architecture to ensure that the film’s setting was as authentic as possible.
The film’s score was composed by Patrick Doyle, who incorporated traditional Scottish music into the film’s score. The film’s soundtrack also featured several traditional Scottish songs, including “Auld Lang Syne” and “Blue Skye.”
“Brave” was released in 2012 to critical acclaim, and it grossed over $544 million worldwide. The film was nominated for several awards, including the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature, and it marked a significant departure from Pixar’s traditional storytelling formula.
The Scottish Setting
The film’s Scottish setting was a significant departure from previous Pixar films, and it was heavily influenced by Chapman’s research trips to Scotland. The film’s art direction was heavily influenced by Scottish art and architecture, and the film’s animators spent several years researching and studying Scottish art and architecture to ensure that the film’s setting was as authentic as possible.
The film’s Scottish setting was also reflected in the film’s score, which was composed by Patrick Doyle. Doyle incorporated traditional Scottish music into the film’s score, and the film’s soundtrack also featured several traditional Scottish songs, including “Auld Lang Syne” and “Blue Skye.”
The film’s Scottish setting was also reflected in the film’s characters, who were heavily influenced by Scottish folklore and mythology. The film’s characters, including Merida and her mother, were designed to reflect traditional Scottish clothing and hairstyles, and the film’s animators spent several years researching and studying Scottish fashion and hairstyles to ensure that the film’s characters were as authentic as possible.
Overall, the Scottish setting of “Brave” was a significant departure from previous Pixar films, and it reflected the film’s director, Brenda Chapman’s, love of Scottish folklore and mythology. The film’s art direction, score, and characters were all heavily influenced by Scottish culture, and the film’s setting helped to make it one of Pixar’s most successful and beloved films.
The Twelfth Feature Film: Inside Out
The Making of Inside Out
Inside Out is Pixar’s twelfth feature film, released in 2015. It tells the story of a young girl named Riley and her emotions, who are personified as characters in her mind. The film was directed by Pete Docter, who also directed the Academy Award-winning film Up.
The making of Inside Out was a unique experience for the Pixar team, as it was the first film to explore the human mind and emotions. The film’s concept was developed by Docter and his team, who wanted to create a film that would appeal to both children and adults.
To bring the film to life, the Pixar team used advanced technology to create a detailed and realistic representation of the human mind. They also worked closely with psychologists and neuroscientists to ensure that the portrayal of emotions was accurate and relatable.
The Exploration of Emotions
Inside Out explores the emotions of joy, sadness, fear, anger, and disgust, and how they influence our thoughts and actions. The film’s main character, Riley, experiences a range of emotions as she navigates the challenges of growing up and moving to a new city.
The film’s portrayal of emotions was groundbreaking, as it allowed audiences to see the complex inner workings of the human mind in a way that had never been done before. The film’s emotional depth and realism were praised by audiences and critics alike, and it won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature in 2016.
Overall, Inside Out was a landmark film for Pixar, as it demonstrated the studio’s ability to tackle complex and mature themes while still maintaining its signature humor and charm. The film’s success cemented Pixar’s place as a leader in the animation industry and paved the way for future films that explore new and innovative ideas.
Pixar’s Continued Success and Future Plans
The Thirteenth Feature Film: The Good Dinosaur
The Making of The Good Dinosaur
The Good Dinosaur, Pixar’s thirteenth feature film, was released in 2015. It tells the story of a young Apatosaurus named Arlo, who embarks on a journey of self-discovery and bravery after getting separated from his family while on a hunt. Directed by Peter Sohn, The Good Dinosaur features an all-star cast, including Raymond Ochoa as Arlo, Jeffrey Wright as his father, and Sam Elliott as a grizzled, old T-Rex named Butch.
The Evolution of the Dinosaurs
One of the most striking aspects of The Good Dinosaur is its depiction of dinosaurs. The film portrays them as intelligent and emotional creatures, capable of forming deep bonds with one another. This evolution of the dinosaurs’ portrayal in film is a testament to Pixar’s commitment to pushing the boundaries of animation and storytelling.
To achieve the realistic look of the dinosaurs in The Good Dinosaur, Pixar’s animators studied the movements and behaviors of real-life animals, such as birds and reptiles. They also drew inspiration from paleontological research, which has revealed new insights into the appearance and behavior of dinosaurs. As a result, the film’s dinosaurs are not only visually stunning but also scientifically accurate.
In addition to the film’s groundbreaking animation, The Good Dinosaur also features a heartwarming story that resonates with audiences of all ages. The film’s themes of courage, friendship, and family are universal and timeless, making it a standout in Pixar’s impressive filmography.
The Fourteenth Feature Film: Finding Dory
The Making of Finding Dory
In 2016, Pixar released its fourteenth feature film, Finding Dory, the highly anticipated sequel to the beloved 2003 film Finding Nemo. Directed by Andrew Stanton, who also directed the original film, Finding Dory follows the journey of Dory, the blue tang fish with short-term memory loss, as she embarks on a quest to find her family.
To create the film, Pixar’s animation team utilized cutting-edge technology, including a new rendering engine called “Rayna,” which allowed for more detailed and realistic underwater environments. The film’s characters were also given a more advanced level of detail, with each individual hair on Dory’s body being individually animated.
The Long-Awaited Sequel
Finding Dory was met with widespread critical acclaim and box office success, grossing over $1 billion worldwide. The film’s release marked a significant moment in Pixar’s history, as it marked the first time the studio had released a sequel to one of its original films.
The decision to create a sequel to Finding Nemo was a carefully considered one, with Pixar’s leadership team wanting to ensure that the story was worthy of the original film’s legacy. After years of development and planning, the team finally settled on the idea of exploring Dory’s backstory and her journey to find her family.
Overall, Finding Dory represented a continuation of Pixar’s commitment to creating high-quality, emotionally resonant films that captivate audiences of all ages. The film’s success also signaled the studio’s willingness to explore new directions and take risks in its storytelling, a hallmark of its continued evolution as a creative force in the animation industry.
The Fifteenth Feature Film: Coco
The Making of Coco
In 2017, Pixar released its fifteenth feature film, Coco. The film was directed by Lee Unkrich and co-directed by Adrian Molina. The story follows a young boy named Miguel, who dreams of becoming a musician like his deceased great-great-grandfather, a famous musician in Mexico. However, his family has banned music due to a generations-old feud between their family and a famous musician.
The Mexican Culture and Traditions
Coco is a film that pays homage to Mexican culture and traditions. The film’s visuals are stunning, with bright colors and intricate details that bring the world of the dead to life. The film also features original music by Robert Lopez and Kristen Anderson-Lopez, who also wrote the music for Frozen.
One of the most unique aspects of Coco is its depiction of the afterlife. In the film, when someone dies, they go to the Land of the Dead, a vibrant and colorful place where they can continue to live their lives and enjoy their favorite activities. The film also features the use of alebrijes, which are brightly colored Mexican folk art sculptures that represent various spirits and creatures.
Coco was well-received by audiences and critics alike, earning several awards and nominations, including two Academy Awards for Best Animated Film and Best Original Song. The film also marked a significant step forward for Pixar, as it was the studio’s first film to feature a predominantly non-white cast and to be set in a non-Western location.
The Sixteenth Feature Film: Incredibles 2
The Making of Incredibles 2
The making of Incredibles 2 was a monumental task for Pixar, as it marked the studio’s first sequel to one of its original films. The film was directed by Brad Bird, who also helmed the first Incredibles movie, and was released fourteen years after the original. The production team faced several challenges in bringing the superhero family back to the big screen, including the development of new animation technologies and the need to maintain the original film’s unique style and tone.
One of the most significant challenges in making Incredibles 2 was the need to update the animation technology to create more realistic and detailed characters and environments. The film’s production team utilized several new software programs and techniques, including a new rendering engine called Subsurface Scattering, which allowed for more realistic lighting and shading effects. Additionally, the team developed a new system for animating hair and clothing, which allowed for more naturalistic movement and flow.
Another challenge in making Incredibles 2 was the need to maintain the original film’s unique style and tone. The production team was careful to ensure that the sequel retained the same level of action and humor as the first film, while also introducing new elements and characters to keep the story fresh and engaging. The film’s script was written with this in mind, incorporating themes of family, heroism, and identity that resonated with audiences of all ages.
The Superhero Family Returns
Incredibles 2 follows the story of the Parr family, a group of superheroes who must navigate the challenges of their secret identities and family life. The film picks up where the first film left off, with the family facing a new threat from a powerful villain who wants to eliminate all superheroes. The film’s storyline explores themes of family, responsibility, and sacrifice, as the Parr family struggles to balance their superhero duties with their personal lives.
One of the standout elements of Incredibles 2 is its animation, which continues to push the boundaries of what is possible in the medium. The film’s characters are beautifully rendered and animated, with intricate details and textures that bring them to life on the screen. The film’s action sequences are particularly impressive, with dynamic camera work and stunning visual effects that make them feel like they are unfolding in real time.
Overall, Incredibles 2 is a testament to Pixar’s continued evolution as an animation studio, and its commitment to creating high-quality, engaging films that appeal to audiences of all ages. The film’s success at the box office and critical acclaim demonstrate the enduring appeal of the Incredibles franchise and the power of Pixar’s storytelling and animation.
The Seventeenth Feature Film: Toy Story 4
The Making of Toy Story 4
In 2019, Pixar released its seventeenth feature film, Toy Story 4. The making of this film was a monumental undertaking, as it marked the end of the Toy Story franchise. The original Toy Story was released in 1995, and since then, the franchise has become a beloved part of popular culture.
The making of Toy Story 4 was a labor of love for the Pixar team. The film’s director, Josh Cooley, stated that the film was meant to be a conclusion to the franchise, but also a new beginning. The story follows Woody and Buzz Lightyear as they embark on a new adventure with a group of new toys, including a plastic spork named Forky.
The animation in Toy Story 4 was particularly impressive, as the Pixar team used cutting-edge technology to create stunning visuals. The film’s character designs were also praised for their attention to detail and emotion.
The End of an Era
Toy Story 4 marked the end of an era for Pixar. The franchise had been a cornerstone of the studio’s success since its inception, and its conclusion was a bittersweet moment for fans and the Pixar team alike. However, the end of Toy Story also signaled a new beginning for Pixar, as the studio continued to push the boundaries of animation and storytelling with its upcoming films.
The Eighteenth Feature Film: Onward
The Making of Onward
Onward, Pixar’s eighteenth feature film, was released in 2020. It was directed by Dan Scanlon and produced by Kori Rae. The film follows two elf brothers, Ian and Barley Lightfoot, as they embark on a quest to spend one more day with their father, who died when they were young.
To create the film, Pixar used a combination of traditional animation techniques and cutting-edge technology. The studio’s proprietary software, Presto, was used to create the film’s complex animations and visual effects.
The film’s score was composed by Mychael Danna and Jeff Danna, and features original songs by Brandi Carlile and The Chicks.
The Fantasy World of Onward
Onward is set in a fantasy world inspired by medieval mythology and folklore. The film’s characters include a variety of mythical creatures, such as centaurs, cyclops, and dragons.
The film’s setting was designed to be a blend of medieval and modern elements, with a focus on the intersection of technology and magic. The film’s creators wanted to explore the idea of a world where magic is no longer prevalent, and how that would affect the characters and their society.
Onward was well-received by audiences and critics alike, and was praised for its emotional depth and stunning animation. The film was a box office success, grossing over $100 million worldwide.
Overall, Onward was a testament to Pixar’s continued ability to create imaginative and emotionally resonant films that capture the hearts of audiences of all ages.
The Future of Pixar
Planned Projects and New Technologies
Pixar Animation Studios, having established itself as a powerhouse in the animation industry, continues to innovate and expand its creative horizons. With a slate of upcoming films and cutting-edge technologies in development, the future of Pixar looks brighter than ever.
Expanding the Pixar Universe
In addition to its feature film slate, Pixar is also working on expanding its universe through various projects. One such project is the creation of original content for the Disney+ streaming platform, which includes animated series and short films set within the Pixar universe. These projects will not only introduce new characters and stories but also further enrich the already vibrant worlds of Pixar’s beloved franchises.
Furthermore, Pixar is exploring opportunities to collaborate with other studios and filmmakers, both within and outside the Disney family. By sharing its expertise in animation and storytelling, Pixar aims to inspire and support the growth of the animation industry as a whole.
Another area of focus for Pixar’s future is the development of new technologies to enhance the animation process. This includes advancements in artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and performance capture, which will enable filmmakers to create more immersive and engaging stories. Additionally, Pixar is working on refining its proprietary rendering software, “Presto,” to further improve the visual quality and efficiency of its animations.
As Pixar continues to push the boundaries of animation and storytelling, it remains committed to its core values of creativity, innovation, and collaboration. With a wealth of talent and a passion for crafting unforgettable experiences, Pixar is poised to make its mark on the entertainment industry for years to come.
FAQs
1. What is Pixar?
Pixar is an American computer animation studio known for producing high-quality animated films and television shows. It was founded in 1986 by Steve Jobs, Ed Catmull, and several other investors.
2. When was Pixar founded?
Pixar was founded in 1986. The company’s first feature film, “Toy Story,” was released in 1995.
3. Who founded Pixar?
Pixar was founded by Steve Jobs, Ed Catmull, and several other investors.
4. What was Pixar’s first feature film?
Pixar’s first feature film was “Toy Story,” which was released in 1995.
5. What other movies has Pixar produced?
Pixar has produced many successful movies, including “Finding Nemo,” “The Incredibles,” “Up,” “Inside Out,” and “Toy Story 4.”
6. What sets Pixar apart from other animation studios?
Pixar is known for its attention to detail, its focus on storytelling, and its use of cutting-edge technology to create its films.
7. What is the history of Pixar?
Pixar began as a small startup company that created special effects for Hollywood films. In the 1990s, the company shifted its focus to computer animation and released its first feature film, “Toy Story,” in 1995. Since then, Pixar has released many successful films and has become one of the most successful animation studios in the world.
8. How has Pixar evolved over the years?
Pixar has continued to evolve and improve its technology and storytelling techniques over the years. The company has also expanded its focus to include television shows and other forms of media.
9. Who are some of the key figures in Pixar’s history?
Some of the key figures in Pixar’s history include Steve Jobs, Ed Catmull, John Lasseter, and Andrew Stanton.
10. What is the future of Pixar?
Pixar continues to be a leader in the animation industry and is expected to release many more successful films and television shows in the future.
